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The Last Mile of Zero Trust: Securing Physical Access in a Decentralized Enterprise

  • Soloinsight Inc.
  • May 2, 2022
  • 5 min read
The Last Mile of Zero Trust: Securing Physical Access in a Decentralized Enterprise

Introduction: A Security Strategy That Stops Too Soon


Zero Trust has become the gold standard in digital security. Enterprises have hardened their networks, implemented strict user authentication protocols, and pushed least-privilege policies to every endpoint and cloud.


But many still leave one critical vulnerability wide open: the front door.

In a world of decentralized enterprises—where employees work from anywhere, vendors support multiple sites, and data moves freely across global zones—the physical access control point becomes the last mile of Zero Trust.


And that last mile? It's often stuck in 2005.

Plastic badges. Static permissions. Forgotten visitor logs. Credential sharing. Compliance guesswork.

This isn't just a risk—it's an invitation.


To truly protect today’s distributed workforce and agile operations, organizations need to bring the Zero Trust model to physical identity and access management (PIAM).

Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM platform was built for this moment. It brings Zero Trust to the gates, turnstiles, docks, and conference rooms of the modern world.


This blog explores how to secure the last mile of Zero Trust with intelligent, adaptive, cloud-based PIAM that meets the needs of a decentralized enterprise.


The New Perimeter Is Everywhere


Work is no longer a place. It’s a network of people, devices, and ideas flowing across countries, time zones, and cloud platforms.


So, why are we still anchoring physical access to:


  • Fixed location-based permissions?

  • Manually issued access cards?

  • Single-building policies?


The perimeter hasn’t disappeared—it has multiplied.


Today’s workforce includes:


  • Remote employees flying into HQ for a day

  • Contractors supporting operations across multiple campuses

  • Vendors who deliver to a different site every week

  • Executives attending global board meetings in co-working spaces

  • Facilities in high-risk areas requiring zero-error identity control


The modern security perimeter is dynamic. To protect it, we need PIAM that adapts with context, scale, and decentralization.


Zero Trust Beyond the Data Center


Zero Trust was designed to solve a cybersecurity problem: “What if the attacker is already inside?”


That same question applies to physical access.


What if someone:


  • Tailgates into a secure facility?

  • Clones a legitimate badge?

  • Uses outdated credentials to access sensitive areas?

  • Gains access due to bad data from HR or outdated roles?


PIAM—when integrated with Zero Trust principles—shifts access from static trust to dynamic verification.


With CloudGate, Soloinsight enables Zero Trust enforcement at every door and access point across your global footprint.


Core Challenges in a Decentralized Enterprise


Let's break down the friction points companies face when securing physical identity across a decentralized enterprise:


1. Fragmented Identity Silos

Each building or region uses a different access system, making it impossible to enforce universal policies.


2. Delayed Credential Revocation

Offboarding delays mean former employees or contractors may retain access to some sites.


3. Badge and Credential Sharing

Without biometric enforcement, badges are passed around like guest passes.


4. No Unified Audit Trail

Security teams struggle to produce consolidated logs during audits or investigations.


5. Remote Workforce Complexity

Hybrid workers require temporary or location-based access—often with no central control.


CloudGate PIAM: Orchestrating Trust Across Borders


Soloinsight’s CloudGate platform addresses these challenges with a cloud-native,

unified approach to physical identity and access.


Here’s how CloudGate delivers Zero Trust at scale:


✅ Centralized Identity, Decentralized Access


All identity decisions are made in the cloud, but applied at the edge.

Whether it’s a badge reader in Singapore or a Face ID scanner in San Diego, CloudGate validates credentials in real-time using the latest identity data—no matter where it lives.


This ensures that access:


  • Is role-aware

  • Reflects real-time org structure and policies

  • Is revoked instantly, everywhere


✅ Role-Based, Contextual Access Policies


No two identities are the same—and neither are their access needs.

CloudGate enables dynamic rules that take into account:


  • HR system updates (e.g., promotions, team transfers)

  • Contract status and project timelines

  • Geofencing (prevent access from outside regions)

  • Time of day and shift windows

  • Security clearance and certifications


A security guard, a CFO, and a night janitor may all walk through the same door—but under very different permissions.


✅ Mobile and Wallet-Based Credentials


In a decentralized world, a mobile-first strategy is essential.


With Apple Wallet and Google Wallet integrations, CloudGate lets users:


  • Present their phone as a key

  • Store temporary visitor credentials

  • Use proximity-based access

  • Combine digital ID with Face ID for two-factor physical authentication


No badges. No printing. No shipping delays.

It’s zero trust in your pocket.


✅ Biometric Verification with TRA Face ID


To enforce person-bound identity, CloudGate uses TRA Face ID:


  • Highly accurate facial recognition

  • Liveness detection to prevent spoofing

  • Integrated with access logs

  • Used across turnstiles, doors, and secure zones


Biometrics can’t be lost, borrowed, or faked easily—making them ideal for high-risk, decentralized facilities.


Zero Trust for Visitors and Contractors


The most vulnerable identities are often the most overlooked.


In a decentralized operation, visitors and vendors don’t always check in at reception desks—they arrive at warehouses, labs, and satellite offices.


CloudGate modernizes this with:


  • Pre-registration portals linked to contractor systems

  • Face capture on file for repeat access

  • Mobile visitor credentials issued for specific time windows

  • Automated expiration and remote lockout

  • Geofenced access limits (can’t enter the wrong facility)


This closes the Zero Trust loop on temporary access, reducing risk while improving the experience.


Case Study: A Decentralized Manufacturer Secures 120 Locations


A global manufacturing giant operating across 26 countries struggled with:


  • Inconsistent badge systems

  • Siloed regional access rules

  • Slow onboarding and offboarding

  • Compliance gaps across regulated zones


With CloudGate, they achieved:


  • Unified access logic across 120 facilities

  • Mobile wallet credentials for 80% of staff

  • Real-time offboarding synced with HRIS

  • Biometric enforcement in R&D centers

  • Time-boxed visitor management at 40+ sites


Compliance audits went from painful to plug-and-play. Employee satisfaction soared. And most importantly—breach risk dropped dramatically.


Analytics: The Real-Time Watchtower


CloudGate includes powerful analytics to make Zero Trust measurable:


  • Heatmaps of physical movement

  • Anomaly detection for after-hours access

  • Location-based security reports

  • Real-time risk alerts across geographies

  • Visitor patterns and watchlist flagging


This isn’t just security—it’s strategic intelligence for your entire physical environment.

Zero Trust Isn’t Just a Framework—It’s an Expectation


The new generation of employees and partners don’t tolerate laggy access, badge misfires, or inflexible rules.


They expect:


  • Self-service visitor flows

  • Biometric entry without friction

  • Mobile-first access

  • Instant, role-based permissions


If your physical security stack can’t keep up, your enterprise is vulnerable from the edge in.


Zero Trust, when extended to the last physical mile, creates a unified framework where identity governs everything—digitally and physically.


Conclusion: From Weak Link to First Line of Defense


If the first door in your office is easier to breach than your VPN, your Zero Trust strategy is incomplete.


Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM platform brings the same rigor and intelligence to buildings as we now expect from cloud platforms.

The physical and digital perimeters are now one.

And that last mile?

It’s no longer a gap.

It’s your first—and strongest—line of defense.


Ready to Secure Every Facility, Everywhere?


Zero Trust begins with identity—and identity begins at the gate.

CloudGate empowers you to:


  • Replace outdated badge systems with biometric, mobile-first access

  • Enforce dynamic access policies at global scale

  • Align physical entry controls with cybersecurity postures

  • Reduce insider threats, visitor risks, and compliance gaps

  • Deliver a seamless user experience from HQ to remote sites


🔐 Schedule a demo today at www.soloinsight.com and bring Zero Trust to every square foot of your enterprise.



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