How PIAM Simplifies Access Governance for Multi-Tenant Medical Office Buildings
- Soloinsight Inc.
- Oct 15, 2023
- 5 min read
Updated: May 2

Introduction: Shared Spaces, Separate Standards—A Complex Security Puzzle
Medical office buildings (MOBs) are essential to modern healthcare delivery. These facilities bring together various independent providers—primary care, specialty clinics, imaging centers, labs, pharmacies—under one roof. Often, they're managed by a hospital system but house multiple private practices, contractors, or even non-clinical services.
From a patient’s perspective, it's seamless. But behind the scenes, MOBs represent a logistical and regulatory maze when it comes to physical access control. Different tenants follow different schedules, credentialing rules, and access requirements. Landlords and hospital systems must enforce shared infrastructure security while respecting each tenant’s privacy, compliance, and liability boundaries.
This is where Physical Identity and Access Management (PIAM) platforms like Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM shine. By unifying access governance while supporting role- and tenant-specific policies, CloudGate ensures that shared healthcare environments stay secure, auditable, and operationally efficient.
In this blog, we explore how PIAM simplifies access governance for multi-tenant medical office buildings, helping healthcare systems reduce risk, enforce compliance, and maintain tenant autonomy.
The Access Control Challenges Unique to Multi-Tenant Medical Office Buildings
1. Multiple Tenants with Varying Security Needs
Hospital-owned specialty clinics share space with private dermatologists, dentists, and imaging providers.
Each group wants to govern its own access but depends on shared infrastructure like lobbies, elevators, labs, or data closets.
2. Shared Entrances, Back-of-House, and Restricted Zones
One hallway might serve both a family medicine suite and a restricted pharmacy vault.
Elevator access must be segmented by floor, time of day, and tenant lease terms.
3. Complex Staffing Models
Shared janitorial, HVAC, and security vendors serve all tenants.
Hospital-employed staff may rotate across tenants or offer consulting services.
4. Compliance and Liability Risks
HIPAA, OSHA, and state privacy laws require strict control over physical access to PHI and medical equipment.
A breach in one suite can impact the liability of the entire building management entity.
Why Traditional Access Models Fall Short in MOBs
Badge systems are tenant-specific, with no centralized oversight.
Manual visitor logs can’t enforce time limits or zone restrictions.
Vendor access is granted universally across all suites, increasing insider threat risk.
Lack of cross-tenant policy enforcement creates gaps during inspections and incident response.
The result? Redundant systems, confused staff, frustrated tenants, and compliance headaches for property managers and hospital affiliates.
How CloudGate PIAM Simplifies Access Governance Across Medical Office Buildings
Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM provides a centralized, cloud-based platform that adapts to multi-tenant configurations—enabling precise control of who goes where, when, and under which conditions.
1. Tenant-Specific Access Governance
Each tenant is given:
Their own access templates
Role-based permission structures
Control over their suite’s access policies and credential approvals
But all tenants operate within:
Shared building-wide compliance frameworks
Common visitor and vendor management protocols
Coordinated infrastructure access zones (e.g., elevators, maintenance rooms)
This balance allows customization without fragmentation.
2. Shared Zone Access Management
CloudGate allows building management to define:
Public zones (e.g., lobbies, restrooms)
Restricted shared zones (e.g., data closets, imaging centers, breakrooms)
Private zones governed by individual tenants
Staff and vendors receive zone-specific credentials that reflect:
Tenant affiliation
Service role (e.g., cleaning, HVAC)
Time-bound permissions
For example:
A janitor can access Suites 102 and 104 between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., but not during patient care hours.
A radiology vendor is approved to access the imaging center, but not general clinic floors.
3. Credential Lifecycle Management for Staff and Contractors
With CloudGate:
Each tenant can issue mobile, badge, or biometric credentials via a self-service portal
Building management retains visibility and override capabilities
Shared contractors are provisioned once, with multi-tenant permissions governed centrally
If a contractor’s license expires or a suite ends its contract:
Access across all related tenants is revoked automatically
4. Visitor Management and Escort Policy Enforcement
PIAM enables:
Pre-registration and mobile credentialing for patients and guests
Zone- and time-specific access for visitors (e.g., one appointment in one suite)
Required escort assignment for sensitive zones
Building-wide visitor dashboards show:
Who is onsite
What zone(s) they’re approved for
How long they’ve stayed
This eliminates unsupervised visitors from wandering into restricted suites.
5. Emergency Response and Lockdown Coordination
During incidents such as:
Suspicious person alerts
Medical emergencies
Fire drills or security threats
PIAM enables:
Zone-specific or building-wide lockdowns
Role-based override (e.g., allow first responders, block visitors)
Logged response timelines for internal review or legal documentation
6. Unified Reporting and Compliance Documentation
Every access event is:
Logged with tenant affiliation, role, time, and zone
Mapped to relevant compliance standards (HIPAA, DEA, etc.)
Viewable by tenant admin and building security under role-based permissions
Reports can be:
Filtered by tenant, date range, or incident
Exported for Joint Commission audits or lease compliance reviews
Anonymized for shared building-wide insights
Use Cases: Multi-Tenant Access in Action with PIAM
1. Vendor Servicing Shared MRI Unit
Pre-registered and approved by both imaging suite and building manager
Granted biometric access between 6 a.m. and 8 a.m.
Access denied to all unrelated suites; event logged for both tenants
2. Building-Wide HVAC Repair
Temporary credentials issued to engineer
Access tied to time window and building-level infrastructure zones only
Work completion certified with digital check-in/out and auto-revocation
3. Floating Nurse Practitioner Serving Two Tenants
Role and schedule tied to both Suites 301 and 307
Access rotates daily based on patient load and assignment
Credentials managed through single dashboard with dual-tenant permissions
Business Benefits of PIAM in Medical Office Buildings
1. Reduced Complexity Across Tenants
Centralized platform supports decentralized control
Landlords and hospital affiliates maintain security without overstepping
2. Improved Compliance Posture
Role-based access logs ready for audits and legal inquiries
Visitors and vendors tracked in real time across all zones
3. Stronger Tenant Satisfaction
Tenants feel empowered, not restricted
Faster onboarding and credential management improves operational agility
MOBs using CloudGate PIAM report:
70% fewer credentialing errors across tenants
30% faster onboarding for shared service vendors
Fewer lease disputes related to access or liability
Case Study: Securing a 15-Tenant Medical Office Building
Challenge:
Inconsistent badge policies
Tenant complaints over unauthorized visitor entry
Shared infrastructure zones with no access enforcement
After implementing CloudGate PIAM:
All tenant spaces zoned and governed by customized policies
Shared contractor access coordinated through central building dashboard
Real-time access logs provided for every suite, with permission-based viewing
Results:
Zero unauthorized access incidents in 18 months
Streamlined tenant onboarding and offboarding
Improved regulatory inspection outcomes for multiple tenants
The Future: Adaptive Access for Smart Healthcare Campuses
CloudGate PIAM is evolving to support:
AI-based tenant access risk scoring
Predictive provisioning for high-traffic days or shared events
Smart directory systems that auto-provision based on lease terms and staffing patterns
Multi-tenant medical facilities will become as flexible as they are secure, powered by real-time data and unified access governance.
Conclusion: One Building, Many Tenants—One Platform for Secure Access
In medical office buildings, complexity is unavoidable—but chaos is not. Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM empowers landlords, health systems, and independent providers to:
Coordinate access across shared infrastructure and private zones
Empower tenants with autonomy while protecting compliance
Deliver seamless, secure operations for patients, staff, and vendors alike
If your healthcare campus or MOB is ready to unify access across diverse tenants, contact Soloinsight today for a CloudGate PIAM demo.