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How PIAM Simplifies Access Governance for Multi-Tenant Medical Office Buildings

  • Soloinsight Inc.
  • Oct 15, 2023
  • 5 min read

Updated: May 2


How PIAM Simplifies Access Governance for Multi-Tenant Medical Office Buildings

Introduction: Shared Spaces, Separate Standards—A Complex Security Puzzle


Medical office buildings (MOBs) are essential to modern healthcare delivery. These facilities bring together various independent providers—primary care, specialty clinics, imaging centers, labs, pharmacies—under one roof. Often, they're managed by a hospital system but house multiple private practices, contractors, or even non-clinical services.


From a patient’s perspective, it's seamless. But behind the scenes, MOBs represent a logistical and regulatory maze when it comes to physical access control. Different tenants follow different schedules, credentialing rules, and access requirements. Landlords and hospital systems must enforce shared infrastructure security while respecting each tenant’s privacy, compliance, and liability boundaries.


This is where Physical Identity and Access Management (PIAM) platforms like Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM shine. By unifying access governance while supporting role- and tenant-specific policies, CloudGate ensures that shared healthcare environments stay secure, auditable, and operationally efficient.


In this blog, we explore how PIAM simplifies access governance for multi-tenant medical office buildings, helping healthcare systems reduce risk, enforce compliance, and maintain tenant autonomy.


The Access Control Challenges Unique to Multi-Tenant Medical Office Buildings


1. Multiple Tenants with Varying Security Needs


  • Hospital-owned specialty clinics share space with private dermatologists, dentists, and imaging providers.

  • Each group wants to govern its own access but depends on shared infrastructure like lobbies, elevators, labs, or data closets.


2. Shared Entrances, Back-of-House, and Restricted Zones


  • One hallway might serve both a family medicine suite and a restricted pharmacy vault.

  • Elevator access must be segmented by floor, time of day, and tenant lease terms.


3. Complex Staffing Models


  • Shared janitorial, HVAC, and security vendors serve all tenants.

  • Hospital-employed staff may rotate across tenants or offer consulting services.


4. Compliance and Liability Risks


  • HIPAA, OSHA, and state privacy laws require strict control over physical access to PHI and medical equipment.

  • A breach in one suite can impact the liability of the entire building management entity.


Why Traditional Access Models Fall Short in MOBs


  • Badge systems are tenant-specific, with no centralized oversight.

  • Manual visitor logs can’t enforce time limits or zone restrictions.

  • Vendor access is granted universally across all suites, increasing insider threat risk.

  • Lack of cross-tenant policy enforcement creates gaps during inspections and incident response.


The result? Redundant systems, confused staff, frustrated tenants, and compliance headaches for property managers and hospital affiliates.


How CloudGate PIAM Simplifies Access Governance Across Medical Office Buildings


Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM provides a centralized, cloud-based platform that adapts to multi-tenant configurations—enabling precise control of who goes where, when, and under which conditions.


1. Tenant-Specific Access Governance


Each tenant is given:


  • Their own access templates

  • Role-based permission structures

  • Control over their suite’s access policies and credential approvals


But all tenants operate within:


  • Shared building-wide compliance frameworks

  • Common visitor and vendor management protocols

  • Coordinated infrastructure access zones (e.g., elevators, maintenance rooms)


This balance allows customization without fragmentation.


2. Shared Zone Access Management


CloudGate allows building management to define:


  • Public zones (e.g., lobbies, restrooms)

  • Restricted shared zones (e.g., data closets, imaging centers, breakrooms)

  • Private zones governed by individual tenants


Staff and vendors receive zone-specific credentials that reflect:


  • Tenant affiliation

  • Service role (e.g., cleaning, HVAC)

  • Time-bound permissions


For example:


  • A janitor can access Suites 102 and 104 between 7 p.m. and 9 p.m., but not during patient care hours.

  • A radiology vendor is approved to access the imaging center, but not general clinic floors.


3. Credential Lifecycle Management for Staff and Contractors


With CloudGate:


  • Each tenant can issue mobile, badge, or biometric credentials via a self-service portal

  • Building management retains visibility and override capabilities

  • Shared contractors are provisioned once, with multi-tenant permissions governed centrally


If a contractor’s license expires or a suite ends its contract:


  • Access across all related tenants is revoked automatically


4. Visitor Management and Escort Policy Enforcement


PIAM enables:


  • Pre-registration and mobile credentialing for patients and guests

  • Zone- and time-specific access for visitors (e.g., one appointment in one suite)

  • Required escort assignment for sensitive zones


Building-wide visitor dashboards show:


  • Who is onsite

  • What zone(s) they’re approved for

  • How long they’ve stayed


This eliminates unsupervised visitors from wandering into restricted suites.


5. Emergency Response and Lockdown Coordination


During incidents such as:


  • Suspicious person alerts

  • Medical emergencies

  • Fire drills or security threats


PIAM enables:


  • Zone-specific or building-wide lockdowns

  • Role-based override (e.g., allow first responders, block visitors)

  • Logged response timelines for internal review or legal documentation


6. Unified Reporting and Compliance Documentation


Every access event is:


  • Logged with tenant affiliation, role, time, and zone

  • Mapped to relevant compliance standards (HIPAA, DEA, etc.)

  • Viewable by tenant admin and building security under role-based permissions


Reports can be:


  • Filtered by tenant, date range, or incident

  • Exported for Joint Commission audits or lease compliance reviews

  • Anonymized for shared building-wide insights


Use Cases: Multi-Tenant Access in Action with PIAM


1. Vendor Servicing Shared MRI Unit


  • Pre-registered and approved by both imaging suite and building manager

  • Granted biometric access between 6 a.m. and 8 a.m.

  • Access denied to all unrelated suites; event logged for both tenants


2. Building-Wide HVAC Repair


  • Temporary credentials issued to engineer

  • Access tied to time window and building-level infrastructure zones only

  • Work completion certified with digital check-in/out and auto-revocation


3. Floating Nurse Practitioner Serving Two Tenants


  • Role and schedule tied to both Suites 301 and 307

  • Access rotates daily based on patient load and assignment

  • Credentials managed through single dashboard with dual-tenant permissions


Business Benefits of PIAM in Medical Office Buildings


1. Reduced Complexity Across Tenants


  • Centralized platform supports decentralized control

  • Landlords and hospital affiliates maintain security without overstepping


2. Improved Compliance Posture


  • Role-based access logs ready for audits and legal inquiries

  • Visitors and vendors tracked in real time across all zones


3. Stronger Tenant Satisfaction


  • Tenants feel empowered, not restricted

  • Faster onboarding and credential management improves operational agility


MOBs using CloudGate PIAM report:


  • 70% fewer credentialing errors across tenants

  • 30% faster onboarding for shared service vendors

  • Fewer lease disputes related to access or liability


Case Study: Securing a 15-Tenant Medical Office Building


Challenge:


  • Inconsistent badge policies

  • Tenant complaints over unauthorized visitor entry

  • Shared infrastructure zones with no access enforcement


After implementing CloudGate PIAM:


  • All tenant spaces zoned and governed by customized policies

  • Shared contractor access coordinated through central building dashboard

  • Real-time access logs provided for every suite, with permission-based viewing


Results:


  • Zero unauthorized access incidents in 18 months

  • Streamlined tenant onboarding and offboarding

  • Improved regulatory inspection outcomes for multiple tenants


The Future: Adaptive Access for Smart Healthcare Campuses


CloudGate PIAM is evolving to support:


  • AI-based tenant access risk scoring

  • Predictive provisioning for high-traffic days or shared events

  • Smart directory systems that auto-provision based on lease terms and staffing patterns


Multi-tenant medical facilities will become as flexible as they are secure, powered by real-time data and unified access governance.


Conclusion: One Building, Many Tenants—One Platform for Secure Access


In medical office buildings, complexity is unavoidable—but chaos is not. Soloinsight’s CloudGate PIAM empowers landlords, health systems, and independent providers to:


  • Coordinate access across shared infrastructure and private zones

  • Empower tenants with autonomy while protecting compliance

  • Deliver seamless, secure operations for patients, staff, and vendors alike


If your healthcare campus or MOB is ready to unify access across diverse tenants, contact Soloinsight today for a CloudGate PIAM demo.




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